Arabic FormingWordsFromLetters

 14 June 14:32   Accumulation belletrist to anatomy words in Arabic is somewhat altered from how its done in English.

    First of all, there are no bombastic belletrist in the Arabic alphabet. Theres about never a agnosticism as in should I use ie or ei? should I use y or i?. If it sounds like ? then you use ?, there is no additional option. (You should be accustomed with the Arabic alphabet afore account this article.)

    There are two exceptions (that Im acquainted of):

    and two issues which can be tricky:

    For the alef-maqsoora, there is a aphorism which you can use to amount out if you accept to use it and if you dont, but it maybe a bit too avant-garde for this lesson. The aforementioned applies for taa-marboota, and the tanween, there are rules which acquaint you what to do, but they maybe too avant-garde for the purposes of this lesson.

    Second, you charge to be accurate with vowels. There are two types of vowels: letters, and Harakat. If the beat is short, its not accounting as a letter, rather as a attribute that appears aloft or beneath the letter which gain it.

    For example, the English chat bowl has a abbreviate beat amid the d complete and the sh sound; in Arabic, such a beat wouldnt be accounting as a letter.

    Consider the word:

    ?????

    which is arresting salaam, with a shourt a complete afterwards the s, and a continued a complete afterwards the l.

    We acclimated four belletrist to address the word:

    ? seen

    ? laam

    ? alef

    ? meem

    Note that theres no alef afterwards the seen; thats because its a abbreviate aa sound, appropriately its not accounting as a letter, rather, a fatHa appears on top of the seen.

    The fatHa is a beeline band that appears aloft the letter to announce a abbreviate aa complete the follows the letter.

    With that said, you charge to agenda that there are alone three beat sounds in Arabic:

    aaaaa - represented with an alef ? if its continued (as in man, can, dash), and a fatHa ? if its abbreviate (as in let, bet, mesh).

    eeiii - represented with a yaa ? if its continued (as in feel, heal), and with a kasra ? if its abbreviate (as in dish, fish.)

    ooooo - represented with a waw ? if its continued (as in food, mood), and with a dhamma ? if its abbreviate (as in .. deceit anticipate of a able example! except maybe mashrum.)

    Note that this complete is

    To sum up: there are three vowels: alef, waw, ya ?, ? , ? and three Harakat:

    fatHa: a abbreviate achievement aloft the letter to announce a abbreviate aa sound.

    kasra: a abbreviate achievement beneath the letter to announce a abbreviate ee sound.

    Dhamma: a baby waw ? aloft the letter to announce a abbreviate oo sound.

    Here are some examples:

    ????? ma-qaal

    ?????? ra-Seed

    ??????? Ha-ra-kah

    ??????? tam-theel

    ???????? mul-ta-qa

    ??????? mif-taaH

    There are two added things I wish to allocution about:

    Taa Marbota (connected taa):

    This letter can alone arise at the end of the letter, it looks just like haa ?? in its final shape, except it has two dots on top. ?? or ?

    When this letter appears in a word, it agency this: if you stop at the end of the word, you accent it like a haa ??

    i.e. ???? would be arresting Harakah

    However, if you dont stop talking if you accomplishment adage the word, then you would accent it as a taa ??

    i.e. ?????? ????? would be pronounced: alHarakatu Mofeedah

    The taa-marboota is usually acclimated to announce changeable nouns and adjectives.

    Alef Maqsoora

    TODO