Latin Assignment 5

 20 September 13:42   

    

     1^st declension

    

    

    

     SINGULAR

     PLURAL

    

    

     nominative

     puell-a

     puell-ae

    

    

    

     genitive

     puell-ae

     puell-arum

    

     accusative

     puell-am

     puell-as

    

    

    

     dative

     puell-ae

     puell-is

    

    

    

     2^nd declension

    

    

     -us

     -um (neuter)

     -r

    

    

     SINGULAR

     PLURAL

     SINGULAR

     PLURAL

     SINGULAR

     PLURAL

    

    

     nominative

     serv-us

     serv-i

     bell-um

     bell-a

     puer

     puer-i

    

    

     genitive

     serv-i

     serv-orum

     bell-i

     bell-orum

     puer-i

     puer-orum

    

    

     accusative

     serv-um

     serv-os

     bell-um

     bell-a

     puer-um

     puer-os

    

    

     dative

     serv-o

     serv-is

     bell-o

     bell-is

     puer-o

     puer-is

    

    

    The animal case is a anecdotic case. The animal case describes the afterward appearance of the declared noun:

    • Control e.g. The Dog of Marcus (Canis Marci)

    • Agent e.g. Marcus of Rome (Marcus Romae)

    • Affiliation e.g. A affair of adorableness (Res pulchrae)

    • Abundance e.g. A gallon of baptize

    • Superior e.g. Day of acrimony (Dies irae)

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

Latin				English
canis	pueri mali	est	bonus	The dog	of the bad boy	is	good
nominative noun	genitive	verb	nominative adj.	nominative noun	genitive	verb	nominative adj.

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

Latin				English
canis	puerorum malorum	est	bonus	The dog	of the bad boys	is	good
nominative noun	genitive (plural)	verb	nominative adj.	nominative noun	genitive	verb	nominative adj.

    Indicate the genitive:

    # Flavias dog is good.

    # The man has athletes foot.

    # Academy Flaviae est domina.

    Adjectives which call animal nouns haveto accept suffixes which are in the animal case, analogous the number, and gender.

    The dative case, aswell accepted as the aberrant item case indicates:

    • For whom, e.g., I create this car for him

    • To whom, e.g., I gave this car to him

    • Of whom (Possessive Dative)

    • Predicative Dative (which shall be dealt with later).

    Demonstration: The Dative in Use

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

He	made	the desk	for	his friend
nominative noun	verb	accusative	dative prep.	dative

    he is in the nominative,

    made is the verb,

    the board is the accusative,

    for is the preposition advertence a dative^,

    his acquaintance is the dative.

    ^ For can be acclimated in some additional constructs. To actuate whether it is dative, analyse the acceptation of the book (see Archetype 3). Convenance will accredit you to bound atom the case of a noun in the book after abundant effort.

    Demonstration: The Dative in Use

    He gave the book to John or; He gave to John the book; He gave John the book

    I accept approved how English can use prepositions to change chat adjustment and even assume a assertive preposition exists that has been larboard out, giving a dative construct.

    The Romans did not use the Hindu-Arabic numerals we use today. They acclimated their own symbols and own numeric system. We still use Roman Numerals today.