Latin Assignment 7

 25 August 09:57   

    Pronouns are nouns which are acclimated instead of addition noun (pro, in abode of noun, noun.)

    There are three catagories of pronouns which are disconnected up into persons: 1st, 2nd, and 3rd.

    • 1st being refers to the being speaking, I, we.

    • 2nd being refers to the being addressed, thou, ye (you and you all).

    • 3rd being is for aggregate abroad (he, she, it, they (insert any noun here).

    In addition, pronouns can be atypical or plural. They are beneath like all additional nouns.

    • I is 1st being atypical (only me), we is 1st being plural (me and others).

    • Thou/you is 2nd being atypical (only thee), ye/ you all is 2nd being plural (you and others).

    • He, she, it is 3rd being atypical (he/she/it is one), (they are many).

     Note: Thou is the ancient atypical of the ancient plural ye - advantageous for distinguishing

     you (singular) from you (plural)

    

    

    

    

    

    
Case1st Being Singular2nd Being Singular1st Being Plural2nd Being Plural
NominativeegoItuthounoswevosye
Accusativememetetheenosusvosyou
Genitive
Dativemihito metibito theenobisto usvobisto you
Ablativemefrom metefrom theenobisfrom usvobisfrom you


    Nota Bene: the animal is acclimated in assertive phrases like:

    #memor nostri, alert of us

    #pauci vestrum, a few of you.

    For the careful uses (my sister, your bicycle). Latin

    does not use the genitive, but the careful adjectives:

    meus, mea, meum = my;

    tuus, tua, tuum = thy;

    suus, sua, sum = his/hers/its/their;

    noster, nostra, nostrum = our;

    vester, vestra, vestrum = your

    Example: Ancestor noster = Our Father

    Technically 3rd being pronouns do not is in Latin as they do in English. About they do accept equivalents.

    Adjectives adapt nouns and yield the gender of the noun in which it modifies. About adjectives do not necessarily charge a absolute present in the book to modify. The absolute can be presumed. In this way, 3rd being pronouns are formed.

    Take the adult anatomy of the adjective ille. Actually it agency That (masculine) thing. About one could yield it for artlessly acceptation he, depending on the context. Similarly, the pronoun iste agency this (masc.) thing. Iste and ille are beneath in absolutely the aforementioned way.

    If no absolute is provided accept words like these: man, woman, thing, idea, concept, cause etc. Let ambience be your guide.

     M: F: N:

    SINGULAR:

     Nominative: ille illa illud he she it

     Genitive: illius illius illius his her, chastening its

     Dative: illi illi illi to him to her to it

     Accusative: illum illam illud him her it

     Ablative: illo illa illo by, with, from him, her, it.

    PLURAL:

     Nominative: illi illae illa they, those

     Genitive: illorum illarum illorum their, theirs, of those

     Dative: illis illis illis to them, to those

    

     Accusative: illos illas illa them, those

     Ablative: illis illis illis by, with, from them, those

     Ille is generally acclimated as a affectionate of pronoun.

     1. ille est dominus - he is the adept (ille as pronoun)

     2. ille dominus est malus - that adept is bad (ille as adjective)

     3. illam videt - he sees her (or she sees her - illam as pronoun)

     4. illam puellam videt - he (or she) sees that babe (illam as adjective).

     M: F: N:

     Nominative is ea id he she it

     Accusative eum eam id him her it

     animal eius eius eius his her, chastening its

     Dative ei ei ei to him to her to it

     Ablative eo ea eo by, with, from him, her, it.

     Nominative ei eae ea they, those

     Accusative eos eas ea them, those

     animal eorum earum eorum their, theirs, of those

     Dative eis,iis eis,iis eis,iis to them, to those

     Ablative eis,iis eis,iis eis,iis by, with, from them, those

    Like ille, is can be acclimated as a anatomy of a pronoun.

     1. is est dominus - he is the adept (is as pronoun)

     2. is dominus est malus - that adept is bad (is as adjective)

     3. eam videt - he sees her (or she sees her - eam as pronoun)

     4. eam puellam videt - he (or she) sees that babe (eam as adjective).

     M: F: N:

     Nominative qui quae quod who who which

     Accusative quem quam quod whom whom which

     animal cuius cuius cuius whose

     Dative cui cui cui to whom to whom to which

     Ablative quo qua quo by, with, from whom, which.

     Nominative qui quae qua who who which

     Accusative quos quas qua whom whom which

     animal quorum quarum quorum whose

     Dative quibus/quis to whom, to which

     Ablative quibus/quis by, with, from whom, which

     Apprehension that the aforementioned forms are acclimated to ask a question,

     with the afterward exceptions:

    

    

    
CaseSingular
Nominativequis?, quis?,quid?, who?, which, what?
Accusative quem?, quam?, quid? whom? which, what?


    The about pronoun takes on the case depending on the action it serves in the about clause. For example, in the book He sees the man who has a slave, who is translated as nominative because it is the accountable of the article who has a slave. The anterior (noun to which the pronoun refers) is usually afore the about clause.

     1. virum videt qui servum habet: He sees the man who has a slave

     2. ille est vir cuius servus est malus: Thats the man whose bondservant is bad.

     3. quis eum videt? Who sees him?

     M: F: N:

     Nominative hic haec hoc this

     Accusative hunc hanc hoc

     animal huius huius huius

     Dative huic huic huic

     Ablative hoc hac hoc

     Nominative hi hae haec these

     Accusative has has haec

     animal horum harum horum

     Dative his his his

     Ablative his his his

    N.B. Hic as an adverb agency here.

    N.B. Hic can aswell be acclimated as a pronoun.

     hic servus, non ille, est malus: This slave, not that one, is bad.

    Give a acceptable LATIN adaptation for the following:

    # To him

    # To her

    # For her

    # For him

    # To it

    # I

    # You

    # Ye

    # of You

    # of him

    # We

    # Thou

    # of thee

    # in him

    # in her

    Give a acceptable ENGLISH adaptation for the following:

    # meus

    # mei

    # ille

    # illud

    # huic

    # hi

    # hoc

    # nos

    # nostri

    # vos

    # vestrum

    

 


Tags: person, latin, refers, thing

 person, genitive, pronoun, nominative, accusative, dative, ablative, singular, plural, videt, illis, latin, illam, adjective, pronouns, slave, cuius, malus, master, dominus, huius, relative, following, clause, illud, vestrum, refers, nouns, adjectives, substantive, thing, means, illius, , eis iis, sees her, iis eis, est malus, illis illis, 3rd person, 2nd person, person singular, 1st person, ille est, sees that girl, accusative quem quam, malus that master, est malus that, 3rd person pronouns, illis illis illis, person singular only,

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