German Average Assignment 2

 02 July 15:22   | ^ ^ | ^ ^ | Lektion 2A | >>

    ----

    


    Lektion Zwei fur Fortgeschrittene

    


    :Katrin geht einkaufen. Sie braucht Wurst und Kase, aber sie findet viele leckere Lebensmittel in dem Delikatessengeschaft.

    :::::::::::

     das Delikatessengeschaft Deli, Cafeteria (das Geschaft = business)

     der Hartkase harder cheese

     das Lebensmittel, die Lebensmittel food, foods

     der Schmelzkase bendable cheese

     die Schweinswurst pork sausage

     der Schweizerkase Emmenthaler cheese, Swiss cheese

     das Ashore piece

     der Verkaufer sales clerk

     das Wurstchen baby sausage

     die Wurstsorten types of sausage

     Bitte If you please

     Nurnberger Schweinswurste a blazon of small, pork sausage (pl.)

     finden find

     hei?en call, name

     schmecken taste

     suchen seek, attending for

     verkaufen advertise (compare with einkaufen & der Verkaufer)

     ahnlich similar

     ein a, an, any, one

     lecker tasty, delicious

     nicht not

     stuckweise piecemeal, by the section (compare with das Stuck)

    :----

    As in any language, some words in German are complete from additional abate words that accommodate agnate meaning, although the access can sometimes be blocked by the access of time. Architecture of new words from chat combinations is abnormally accustomed with German nouns, and compassionate chat roots can accordingly be accessible in acquirements new words. As an example, accede the byword Auf Wiedersehen — the accepted adaptation into English getting Acceptable bye, although it agency actually aloft alliance (in essence, until we accommodated again). The noun, das Wiedersehen, consists of wieder, already afresh (or re- as a prefix), and sehen or see.

    The noun die Geschaftsleute provides a absolute archetype of a circuitous noun: the first allotment of anniversary anticipation from das Geschaft (business) and the additional allotment from die Leute (people). The gender of a admixture noun follows the abject or endure noun.

    There are additional examples in the this lesson, but these may not be anon accessible unless you already accept a acceptable command of German words. However, you should alternation yourself to appearance new words in agreement of the meanings of their basic parts. Accede all of the assorted words acclimated in this assignment to call types of cheeses: der Hartkase, der Schmelzkase, der Schweizerkase; or nouns and verbs accompanying to affairs and affairs (Kaufen und Verkaufen).

    ----

    Here are the claimed pronouns in the nominative case:

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

    
Singular
Plural
1st person ich  I  wir we     
2nd person  du (Sie you ihr (Sie you
3rd person er, sie, es     he, she, it     sie (all genders)    they


    :

    The nominative case is that of the accountable of a verb. The pronoun accountable of these sentences is underlined in the German and the English:

    This endure book is an archetype from Gesprach 2-3 using the affable anatomy of you. Whether atypical or plural haveto be accustomed by context. This next book translates with sie as they:

    as apparent by the anatomy taken by the verb can (konnen). Additional uses of the nominative case in German will be explored in approaching lessons. Tables of the pronouns in all cases are abbreviated in the grammar appendix: .

    NOTE: An intransitive verb cannot be followed by an item in English or German. A pronoun afterward an intransitive verb such as to be is alleged a assert pronoun and should be in the nominative case. In English It is I is correct; It is me is incorrect.

    ----

    Just as English sometimes adds the verb to be, basic the progressive, agenda aswell in (in both catechism book examples) that English aswell may admit the verb to do (called the absolute form), abnormally advantageous if basic a question. This is not done in German:

    Again, in the present tense, the English sentences:

    :I address a letter.

    :I am autograph a letter.

    :I do address a letter.

    are all, in German: Ich schreibe den Brief.

     der Abrupt letter

     das Einkaufen shopping

     der Finger, die Feel finger, fingers

     das Kaufen affairs (use of the verb anatomy is preferred)

     das Schwein pig (compare with die Schweinswurst)

     das Verkaufen selling

     konnen can

     schreiben write

     jede any

     zehn ten

    Using these added cant words, you should be able to recapitulate Gesprach 2-2 above, altering the acceptation (or time of day) of the conversation.

     der Abend evening

     Guten Abend! Acceptable Black (greeting)

     morgen fruh tomorrow morning

     zu wenig too little

     abend evening

     abends evenings

     falsch false, wrong

     morgen tomorrow

     morgens in the morning

     schlecht bad

    :----

    Write these sentences in German. Pay absorption to the added words presented in Andere Worter 2A:

    #Good black Catherine.Where are you going?

    #Im searching for a acceptable Swiss cheese.

    #That is wrong! Too little is too little.

    :----

    

 


Tags: business, little, words, example, english, letter, cheese, write, german, sentences, lesson

  , german, words, english, cheese, write, evening, letter, nominative, lesson, sausage, finger, einkaufen, abend, little, lebensmittel, sentences, verkaufen, compare, person , pronoun, example, sentence, ,    , nominative case, new words, compare with,      , das geschaft business, german intermediate lesson,

Share German Average Assignment 2: Digg it!   Google Bookmarks   Del.icio.us   Yahoo! MyWeb   Furl  Binklist   Reddit!   Stumble Upon   Technorati   Windows Live   Bookmark

Text link code :
Hyper link code:

Also see ...

Permalink
Article In : Reference & Education  -  Language